4 years on, Russia's Ukraine 'blitz' drags on: How the conflict redefined warfare, shattered Europe

Times of India
by YASHASVI VASISTHA
February 24, 2026
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4 years on, Russia's Ukraine 'blitz' drags on: How the conflict redefined warfare, shattered Europe
Four years after Russia's invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, the conflict has evolved from a swift military operation into one of the longest and most significant wars of the 21st century. What began as an effort to destabilize Kyiv and redraw Europe's security order has transformed into a prolonged stalemate with far-reaching consequences. The war has reshaped global energy dynamics, strained diplomatic relationships, and exposed fractures within the international community. With both sides dug in for the long haul, the conflict continues to test the limits of modern warfare and redefine global politics. Russia's territorial gains have been significant but not decisive. Since the invasion, Moscow has captured approximately 13% of Ukraine's land area, including Crimea and parts of Donbas. However, Ukrainian resistance, bolstered by Western arms and intelligence, has prevented Russia from achieving a swift victory. The human cost has been staggering: estimates suggest that over 1 million Russian military personnel have been casualties, with up to 325,000 killed, while Ukraine has lost an estimated 600,000 soldiers, including 140,000 fatalities. Civilian deaths in both countries further highlight the war's devastating impact. The conflict has also become a battle of technology and infrastructure. In January alone, Russia fired thousands of drones and missiles, with Ukraine intercepting many of them.
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Originally published on Times of India on 2/24/2026