A non-public document reveals that science may not be prioritized on next Mars mission
Ars Technica
by
Eric Berger
February 26, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
NASA has released a pre-solicitation for a highly anticipated contract to develop a new spacecraft aimed at orbiting Mars and facilitating communication between Earth and the red planet. The initiative, which could spark intense competition among contractors, stems from legislation championed by U.S. Senator Ted Cruz (R-Texas) as part of a broader funding package in 2025. This legislation allocated $700 million to NASA for the orbiter project, with a mandate that funds be awarded by September 30, 2026. However, sources indicate that the law was poorly drafted and may inadvertently open the competition to more bidders than originally intended.
The pre-solicitation, released this week, is not a formal request for proposals but rather seeks feedback from industry stakeholders on an "objectives and requirements" document outlining the mission's goals. This step appears designed to refine the specifications before issuing a draft Request for Proposals (RFP). While Rocket Lab was initially favored by Cruz's office due to the legislation's wording, the competition now seems more open than anticipated, with multiple sources suggesting that other contractors may have an opportunity to compete.
This development matters significantly for tech enthusiasts and space exploration followers. The outcome of this contract could shape the future of Mars missions, influencing both technological innovation and cost-effectiveness in space travel. By fostering a competitive environment, NASA may achieve better results while ensuring public accountability. The transparency of this process also aligns with growing demands for open governance in scientific endeavors, particularly in high-stakes projects like Mars exploration.
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Originally published on Ars Technica on 2/26/2026