Ancient Chinese process of bringing cat home to raise as pet was similar to marital contract
South China Morning Post
by Zoey ZhangFebruary 23, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Cats have long been more than just pets in China, with their presence in homes, cafes, and even fashion shows reflecting their deep cultural significance. Interestingly, the practice of bringing a cat into a home during ancient times was marked by rituals similar to those in human marriages. This unique connection dates back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907), when domesticated cats first arrived in China from Central Asia. Their integration into Chinese society was not merely about companionship but followed ceremonial processes akin to those in marriages, underscoring their revered status.
The arrival of domestic cats during the Tang Dynasty marked a pivotal moment in Chinese history. These feline companions were valued for their ability to hunt pests and maintain granaries, which was essential for agricultural success. Over time, cats became symbols of wealth and prestige, with their presence in households reflecting the owner's social standing. This elevated status is reflected in ancient texts and art, where cats are often depicted in roles that mirrored those reserved for important family members.
The ceremonial nature of adopting a cat in ancient China extended to specific rituals and considerations, much like marriage contracts. Families would carefully select cats based on their lineage and traits, ensuring they brought good fortune to the household. This practice highlights the deep cultural and symbolic importance of cats, blending practicality with spiritual beliefs. The idea of treating cats with such reverence suggests a sophisticated understanding of animals' roles in human life.
Understanding this historical context offers valuable insights into China's evolving relationship with cats over centuries. While modern cat ownership is more about companionship and lifestyle, the ancient rituals reveal a rich tapestry of cultural and practical ties. This connection not only sheds light on historical practices but also illustrates how deeply intertwined animals have been in shaping human societies. For those interested in global history and culture, this story offers a unique perspective on cross-species relationships and their enduring impact.
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Originally published on South China Morning Post on 2/23/2026