Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s assassination will likely backfire. Here is why

Al Jazeera
March 2, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Assassinating Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s Supreme Leader, may provide short-term political gains for Israel and the United States but is likely to backfire in the long run. The article argues that such actions often lead to chaos and radicalization, as seen in historical examples like Iraq and Hamas. After Saddam Hussein’s removal, Iraq became a breeding ground for groups like ISIS, threatening regional stability. Similarly, Israel’s failed attempts to dismantle Hezbollah by targeting its leaders only strengthened the group. In Iran, replacing Khamenei with someone more open to negotiations is unlikely. The article points out that his successor would likely adopt a harder line, making it difficult to resolve issues like the nuclear deal or regional tensions. This could create a security vacuum, leading to instability in the Middle East and beyond. US and Israeli leaders may gain political mileage from such actions, but the long-term consequences for global security and stability could be severe. The article warns that assassination strategies in the Middle East have historically led to unintended consequences. While eliminating key figures might seem like a quick win, it often triggers cycles of violence and radicalization. Iran’s case is no different; any effort to destabilize its leadership risks creating a power vacuum that could allow for even more extremist groups to rise. This not only endangers US and Israeli interests but also threatens global security. Ultimately, the article highlights the dangers of relying on short-term strategies like leadership assassination. These actions may boost political popularity in the short term but often result in long-term instability, radicalization, and increased regional conflicts. The lessons from Iraq, Libya, and other regions show that such approaches rarely lead to lasting peace or progress. Instead, they create new challenges that could persist for years, making them a risky and counterproductive choice for policymakers. The article underscores the importance of understanding the complexities of Middle Eastern politics and the risks associated with military-first strategies. While the temptation to target high-profile leaders may be great, history suggests that such
Verticals
worldpolitics
Originally published on Al Jazeera on 3/2/2026