Blood test could predict when Alzheimer’s symptoms will begin

The Hill
by Max Rego
February 23, 2026
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Blood test could predict when Alzheimer’s symptoms will begin
A groundbreaking study from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis reveals that a simple blood test can predict when an individual is likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease. The research, published in *Nature Medicine*, focuses on detecting levels of p-tau217 protein in plasma, which correlates with the onset of symptoms within three years. This discovery could revolutionize early detection and pave the way for preventive interventions. The study analyzed data from over 400 participants, tracking changes in p-tau217 levels alongside brain imaging and cognitive tests. Elevated levels of this protein were found to accurately predict Alzheimer’s development, offering a non-invasive alternative to current diagnostic methods like cerebrospinal fluid tests or PET scans. This blood test could potentially be used for large-scale screening, making early diagnosis more accessible. For those interested in politics and public health policy, the implications are significant. Early detection through a simple blood test could reduce healthcare costs by enabling timely intervention and slowing disease progression. It also opens doors for developing targeted therapies to delay or prevent Alzheimer’s, aligning with global efforts to address this growing public health challenge. In conclusion, this study marks a major step forward in understanding Alzheimer’s disease. By identifying biomarkers that predict symptom onset, researchers have provided a tool that could transform how the disease is managed and treated. This breakthrough not only benefits individuals but also has broader implications for healthcare systems and policy-making.
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Originally published on The Hill on 2/23/2026