Brazil and India agree to boost cooperation on rare earths - AP News
AP News
February 21, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Brazil and India have agreed to strengthen their collaboration in the rare earths sector, marking a significant step in their bilateral relationship and highlighting the growing importance of these materials in global industries. Rare earth metals are essential for advanced technologies, renewable energy systems, and defense equipment, making them a critical resource for both nations and the world at large.
The agreement was announced during talks between Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The two leaders signed a joint declaration outlining plans to boost cooperation in mining, technology transfer, and sustainable extraction practices. Brazil is home to substantial rare earth reserves, while India boasts advanced technological expertise in their processing and application.
This partnership aims to enhance production capabilities, reduce reliance on other global suppliers, and ensure stable access to these strategically important minerals. Both countries will explore opportunities for joint ventures, research initiatives, and the development of eco-friendly mining technologies. The collaboration also underscores the importance of diversifying supply chains amid rising global demand and geopolitical tensions over resource control.
The move is seen as a strategic response to shifting international dynamics, particularly in light of China's dominant role in the rare earths market. By working together, Brazil and India aim to position themselves as key players in this critical sector, contributing to global innovation and economic growth while fostering stronger ties between their nations. This initiative not only benefits both countries but also has broader implications for global supply chains and technological advancement.
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Originally published on AP News on 2/21/2026