Could One Nation soon become Australia’s most popular party?

The Economist
February 19, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
One Nation, an anti-immigration party led by Pauline Hanson, has made significant strides in Australian politics, surpassing the Liberal Party in recent polls for the first time. With over 20% support, One Nation is now a formidable force, trailing only Labor and on track to potentially overtaking it if current trends persist. This shift marks a notable change in Australia's political landscape, as the country has historically been seen as resistant to right-wing populism. The rise of One Nation reflects broader changes in Australian politics. Once considered immune to the global wave of right-wing movements, the nation is now witnessing a significant shift as voters appear to be drawn to its anti-immigration stance. This has pushed the Liberal Party further to the right in an attempt to compete with One Nation's growing influence. From a business perspective, this political evolution could have far-reaching implications. A stronger presence of One Nation may lead to changes in policies affecting immigration, trade, and economic reforms. Businesses might face challenges or opportunities depending on how these shifts shape Australia's economy and international relations. The potential for One Nation to surpass Labor underscores the volatility of Australian politics and the unpredictable nature of voter sentiment. If this trend continues, it could rewrite the political map, influencing not just policy directions but also the broader economic climate in the country.
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Originally published on The Economist on 2/19/2026