Curiosity rover captures Martian spiderwebs up close

Phys.org
February 23, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
NASA's Curiosity Mars rover has made an intriguing discovery while exploring regions of geologic formations known as boxwork in the Gale Crater. These low ridges, standing up to 6 feet tall with sandy hollows between them, have provided evidence suggesting that ancient groundwater flowed on Mars later than previously believed. This finding challenges existing theories about the planet's geological history and raises important questions about the potential for microbial life on Mars. The boxwork formations, crisscrossing the surface for miles, indicate a complex interplay of water and sediment over time. By examining these structures, scientists have gained new insights into how groundwater persisted in certain areas of the red planet, even as other regions dried up. This prolonged presence of water suggests that habitable conditions on Mars may have lasted longer than previously thought, potentially extending the timeline for microbial life to survive. The implications of this discovery are significant for understanding the early environmental conditions on Mars and their potential to support life. If groundwater continued flowing later than anticipated, it could mean that microbial organisms had a longer window to exist before the planet's surface became inhospitable. This aligns with Curiosity's mission goals, which aim to explore whether Mars once hosted an environment capable of supporting microbial life. The findings also contribute to broader questions about the planet's hydrological history and its transition from a wetter world to the desolate desert it is today. By studying these formations, scientists hope to piece together a more complete picture of Mars' past, which could inform future missions and our search for signs of ancient life on the red planet. In summary, Curiosity's exploration of boxwork formations has not only revealed evidence of ancient groundwater but also opened new avenues for understanding the potential for microbial survival on Mars. This discovery underscores the importance
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Originally published on Phys.org on 2/23/2026