‘Happy Birthday’ Review: An Accomplished Debut About a Young Cairo Girl
Variety
by alissasimonFebruary 25, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
‘Happy Birthday’ is a poignant and award-winning drama that highlights the stark realities of class disparities in contemporary Cairo. Directed by Sarah Goher, who made her feature debut with this film, the story follows Toha, an 8-year-old maid, and her evolving relationship with Nelly, the privileged daughter of her employers. The film, which has garnered significant international acclaim and multiple awards on the festival circuit, explores themes of friendship, social hierarchy, and economic inequality through the lens of these two young girls.
Toha, portrayed by Doha Ramadan in a remarkable performance, is an illiterate but resourceful child who works as a domestic helper. She forms a deep bond with Nelly (Khadija Ahmed), despite her employers disapproving of their friendship. Their relationship is both heartwarming and heartbreaking, as Toha’s attempts to make Nelly’s birthday special are thwarted by the social barriers that separate them. The film masterfully captures the nuances of class dynamics through its carefully crafted visuals and intimate cinematography, particularly in scenes where Toha transitions from her free-spirited playtime with Nelly to her role as a domestic worker.
The story also delves into the financial struggles of Nelly’s family, who
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Originally published on Variety on 2/25/2026