Hong Kong court rejects appeal in landmark subversion case
Al Jazeera
February 23, 2026
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Hong Kong's Court of Appeal has rejected an appeal by democracy campaigners in a landmark subversion case under Beijing's national security law. The case, known as the "Hong Kong 47" incident, involved opposition figures sentenced to prison for organizing an unofficial primary election deemed subversive by authorities. The court dismissed appeals from 11 activists, including former lawmakers and prominent pro-democracy figures. This ruling marks a significant blow to the democratic movement in Hong Kong, further entrenching Beijing's control over the region.
The case stems from mass arrests of opposition leaders following an unofficial primary election in July 2020, which aimed to challenge the government by securing a legislative majority. Prosecutors argued that the activists sought to undermine the government's authority and create a constitutional crisis. The court upheld these claims, stating that such actions would have destabilized Hong Kong's political framework.
The verdict has drawn sharp criticism from international observers, who view it as part of a broader crackdown on dissent in Hong Kong since Beijing imposed its national security law in 2020. This law effectively silenced opposition voices and led to the imprisonment of scores of activists. The case highlights the erosion of democratic freedoms and the shrinking space for political expression in Hong Kong.
The appeal dismissal also comes amid growing tensions between Hong Kong and foreign governments, particularly over the treatment of pro-democracy figures like media tycoon Jimmy Lai, who was sentenced to 20 years in prison earlier this month. The court's decision reinforces a pattern of legal actions targeting opposition voices, signaling a shift toward greater authoritarian control.
This case underscores the broader implications for Hong Kong's political landscape and its relationship with the international community. It raises concerns about the rule of law and human rights in a region once known for its freedoms. As Hong Kong continues to face restrictions on speech and press freedom, the global community remains closely watching this unfolding drama.
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Originally published on Al Jazeera on 2/23/2026