How safe is bare-knuckle boxing as it fights for mainstream appeal?

BBC World
February 20, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Bare-knuckle boxing is making a comeback in the world of combat sports, with fighters like Liam Rees embracing its high-risk, high-reward nature despite the dangers. Known for its raw intensity, the sport has long been shrouded in controversy due to its brutal reputation. However, recent efforts to legitimize it have seen growing mainstream interest, as seen in a new BBC documentary that highlights the rise of this ancient yet controversial form of boxing. Rees, a two-time world champion, balances his training and family life while pursuing his passion for the sport. Unlike traditional gloved boxing, bare-knuckle matches are shorter but more intense, with fighters competing on smaller rings and absorbing more punches. While some view it as a throwback to boxing's roots, others question its safety. Despite concerns about head injuries, studies suggest that concussions occur less frequently in bare-knuckle fights than in gloved boxing or MMA. However, the risk of cuts and bruises is significantly higher, and long-term brain injury remains
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Originally published on BBC World on 2/20/2026