How the Pentagon picks what drones to buy in a Chinese-dominated market
Business Insider
February 25, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
The Pentagon has established the Blue UAS List to address its reliance on Chinese-dominated drone markets and supply chains. This initiative aims to identify drones compliant with US government standards, focusing on cybersecurity, legal requirements, and operational resilience. By prioritizing cheaper, off-the-shelf models that can be upgraded as needed, the program seeks to streamline access for military personnel while reducing dependence on foreign components.
The Blue UAS List was launched in 2020 to combat concerns about China's control over 90% of the commercial drone market. While it aims to minimize reliance on Chinese parts, many approved drones still use Chinese-made motors due to cost and availability. This raises questions about the Pentagon's ability to scale domestic production quickly and reduce costs, as American-made components are typically more expensive.
The program aligns with broader Pentagon efforts to boost US drone manufacturing and support low-cost, mass-produced systems. The Drone Dominance Program is testing platforms from 25 companies, including startups and international firms. This initiative reflects a shift toward iterative acquisition processes that prioritize speed and affordability over traditional long-term development cycles.
For businesses, the Blue UAS List highlights the Pentagon's strategic pivot to self-reliance in drone technology. By fostering investments in domestic production and innovation, the program aims to reduce supply chain risks and enhance US competitiveness in the global market. This focus on resilience and scalability underscores the importance of maintaining a robust American-made drone industry, ensuring both military and economic security.
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Originally published on Business Insider on 2/25/2026