India and Israel pledge to boost cooperation on trade, defence
Al Jazeera
February 26, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Israel has sparked controversy at home amid heightened tensions over Israel’s military operations in Gaza. During his two-day trip, Modi and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced enhanced cooperation on defense technology, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and a potential free trade agreement. The leaders emphasized innovation as the cornerstone of their partnership, with Netanyahu highlighting their shared commitment to shaping the future through technological advancements.
The visit concluded with over a dozen bilateral agreements, including measures to deepen collaboration in emerging technologies like horizon scanning, which aims to identify global trends in tech, economy, and society using data analytics. A notable agreement also allowed 50,000 additional Indian nationals to work in Israel, filling roles in construction and caregiving, particularly as restrictions on Palestinian workers have limited labor availability since the Gaza conflict began.
Modi’s visit has drawn criticism in India due to ongoing tensions over Israel’s actions in Gaza, where more than 72,000 people have been killed. The joint statement referenced past terrorist attacks, including Hamas’ assault on Israel in October 2023 and the Pahalgam attack in Indian-controlled Kashmir in April 2025, reaffirming both nations’ stance against terrorism. While Modi has historically supported Palestinian statehood, he has often avoided strong criticism of Israel in international forums.
India’s strategic embrace of Israel reflects a broader shift in its foreign policy, balancing economic and security ties with democratic partners despite domestic concerns over human rights issues.
Verticals
worldpolitics
Originally published on Al Jazeera on 2/26/2026