Iran Protester Dies in Custody, Raising Fears of Execution

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by Sanam Mahoozi and Erika Solomon

February 15, 2026

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Ali Rahbar, a 33-year-old gym coach and social media enthusiast, died in custody after being detained during antigovernment protests in Iran. His family was informed of his death only through a call instructing them to collect his body. Rights groups are investigating his death as a potential extrajudicial killing, amid reports that thousands of protesters have been killed or detained since the demonstrations began last month. The protests, which swept across Iran following widespread discontent and fears of a U.S. military strike, have prompted a harsh crackdown by government forces. The Islamic Republic, facing unprecedented challenges in its 47-year history, has shown no signs of relenting. Rights groups fear that executions of protesters held in custody may be used as a deterrent to suppress further dissent. Relatives of Ali Rahbar describe his disappearance and death as shrouded in mystery, with little information provided by authorities about the circumstances surrounding his detention and passing. His case is one of several being examined as part of broader concerns about human rights violations during the crackdown. The situation in Iran has sparked outrage both domestically and internationally, raising questions about the government’s handling of dissent and its commitment to rule of law. The potential for further executions heightens fears of escalating repression, making this a critical moment for global attention on human rights in Iran.

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Originally published on NYT Homepage on 2/15/2026