Iranians Brace for War as Trump Considers Targeted Strikes

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by Erika Solomon and Farnaz Fassihi

February 24, 2026

AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary

As tensions between Iran and the United States escalate, Iranians are bracing for potential U.S. military action while trying to maintain a sense of normalcy in their daily lives. Despite stores being well-stocked with essential supplies and no reported shortages, many Iranians remain in limbo, unsure of whether war will break out or if diplomacy will prevail. With indirect negotiations scheduled in Geneva, the stakes are high as both sides appear divided over key issues like nuclear restrictions and sanctions relief. Some Iranians are taking proactive measures, such as stockpiling emergency supplies, purchasing backup generators, and planning escapes to rural areas or even leaving the country. Others, however, feel overwhelmed by anxiety and uncertainty, with little motivation or means to prepare for what might come. A 45-year-old Tehran businessman, Payman, expressed a sense of paralysis, describing the situation as "surreal," like being stuck in limbo. His sentiment reflects the broader sentiment among many Iranians, who are grappling with the unpredictability of the situation. The potential impact on civilians is significant. During previous conflicts, such as Iran's 12-day war with Israel in 2023, millions fled Tehran, facing chaotic conditions and overcrowded roads that delayed their journeys. Should another conflict erupt, the challenges of evacuation could be even more severe, leaving many questioning how they will cope. The historical precedent highlights the vulnerability of civilians caught between geopolitical tensions. The situation underscores the high stakes for ordinary Iranians, who are caught in a dangerous game of diplomatic brinkmanship. While world leaders and negotiators focus on talks to avoid war, everyday life continues, but with an underlying sense of unease. For readers following global news, this story highlights the human cost of international conflicts and the fragile balance between peace and war.

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Originally published on NYT Homepage on 2/24/2026