It’s OK to Be Proud
Psychology Today
by David Richo Ph.D.February 20, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
It’s OK to Be Proud: Embracing Healthy Self-Confidence
The article explores the fine line between healthy pride and arrogance, drawing on insights from literature and psychology. Using William Blake’s metaphor of the peacock as a symbol of divine glory, it suggests that self-expression is not about ego but about acknowledging one’s unique gifts. The story contrasts Atticus Finch, a character known for his humility and integrity, with Bob Ewell, who embodies dangerous egotism. Finch represents healthy pride—self-assured without being superior or aggressive—while Ewell highlights the destructive power of an inflated ego.
The article emphasizes that true confidence comes from self-integrity and respect for others. It provides practical advice on asserting oneself without arrogance: maintaining humility, avoiding power struggles, and responding to insults with grace. For example, soldiers standing at ease when an officer enters a room symbolize the balance between confidence and modesty. Healthy pride involves safeguarding boundaries while remaining open to feedback and willing to back down when necessary.
Understanding the difference between healthy pride and arrogance is crucial for mental health and relationships. It allows individuals to embrace their uniqueness without fear of judgment, fostering self-worth and empathy toward others. The article ultimately argues that true strength lies in integrity, not ego—whether on personal or societal levels. By practicing nonviolence and respect, we can build a foundation of confidence that serves both individual well-being and collective harmony.
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Originally published on Psychology Today on 2/20/2026