Lebanese PM bans Hezbollah’s military activities after attack on Israel

Al Jazeera
March 2, 2026
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Lebanon’s Prime Minister Nawaf Salam has banned Hezbollah’s military activities, declaring them illegal following the group’s attack on Israel, which included rocket and drone strikes. This decision came after Israel responded with air raids on southern Beirut, resulting in over 30 deaths and injuries to at least 149 people. Salam emphasized that any military operations from Lebanese territory must adhere to legitimate institutions, marking a significant shift in the government’s stance toward Hezbollah. The move follows Hezbollah’s claim that its attack was retaliation for the killing of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and as a defense against Israeli aggression. However, Salam criticized the group’s actions, stating they endangered Lebanon’s security and provided Israel with justification for further attacks. Hezbollah, an Iran-aligned armed group operating independently from the Lebanese government, has long resisted disarmament despite international pressure, particularly from the United States and Israel. Lebanon is already grappling with deep economic and political crises. The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hezbollah could exacerbate these issues. Earlier this month, Salam had warned that Hezbollah’s actions were “irresponsible” and threatened to undermine Lebanon’s stability. Meanwhile, a humanitarian crisis looms as thousands flee southern Lebanon and the capital’s suburbs, with Israel targeting areas under Hezbollah’s influence. The situation highlights the fragile security environment in the Middle East. With both sides dug in, the potential for further escalation remains high, raising concerns about regional stability. This development underscores the broader challenges of disarming Hezbollah, a group deeply integrated into Lebanese society and politics, while also addressing the long-standing tensions between Israel and its adversaries.
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Originally published on Al Jazeera on 3/2/2026