Mexico fears more violence after army kills leader of powerful Jalisco cartel - AP News

AP News
February 23, 2026
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Mexican authorities are bracing for potential escalation in violence following the military’s lethal operation against Joaquín “El Cholo” Guzmán López, the leader of the powerful Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG). The cartel, considered one of Mexico’s most dangerous criminal organizations, has long controlled vast territories and engaged in violent clashes with both federal forces and rival groups. Analysts warn that the removal of Guzmán López could lead to internal power struggles within the CJNG, potentially sparking more violence as competing factions fight for control. The Jalisco cartel has been a dominant force in Mexico’s drug trade, controlling key smuggling routes for cocaine and other illegal substances. The group has also expanded its influence into areas such as kidnapping, extortions, and arms trafficking. Guzmán López’s leadership was seen as a unifying figure for the CJNG, which operates across multiple regions, including parts of Jalisco, Michoacán, and Guerrero. His death could fragment the organization, leading to increased instability and conflict. Mexico has been grappling with a surge in violence over the past decade, driven by turf wars between rival cartels and their affiliates. The government has repeatedly attempted to dismantle these groups through military operations and targeted police actions. However, the/cartel’s resilience and adaptability have made it difficult to neutralize completely. The killing of Guzmán López marks a significant blow to the CJNG but also raises concerns about what comes next. Experts suggest that the absence of a strong central figure like Guzmán López could lead to chaotic infighting among cartel members, further destabilizing regions already plagued by violence
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Originally published on AP News on 2/23/2026