Mexico Is Caught Between Trump and the Cartels

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by Jack Nicas

February 24, 2026

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President Trump has pressured President Claudia Sheinbaum to take stronger action against Mexico’s drug cartels, with recent developments suggesting that these efforts are yielding results but at a significant cost. The killing of El Mencho, the leader of the powerful Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG), marks a major success for Mexican authorities, particularly in the context of Trump's repeated threats to involve U.S. military forces if Mexico fails to act. This move has been part of Sheinbaum’s aggressive offensive against cartels, which appears to have been influenced by Trump’s demands. El Mencho, whose real name was Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, was one of the most sought-after drug lords in Mexico. Known for evading capture for over two decades, his death came after a targeted operation involving Mexican forces and intelligence provided by the United States. The timing of this operation, following Trump’s warnings about potential U.S. military intervention, suggests a direct link between the pressure from Washington and Mexico’s decisive action. While the killing of El Mencho is seen as a significant blow to the CJNG and a win for Mexico’s security strategy, it raises questions about the long-term consequences. The escalation in violence against cartels could lead to increased bloodshed and instability, potentially alienating public support for Sheinbaum’s government. Additionally, the reliance on U.S.-provided intelligence highlights the delicate balance of cooperation and tension between the two nations. This situation underscores the high stakes involved in Mexico’s fight against organized crime. The success of these operations could set a precedent for future strategies, but the risks of unintended consequences remain a pressing concern. As Trump continues to demand results, Mexico faces the challenge of balancing U.S. pressure with its own domestic priorities and security needs. For readers interested in global news and U.S.-Mexico relations, this story offers insights into the complex dynamics of drug cart

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Originally published on NYT Homepage on 2/24/2026