Modi’s Israel Visit Underscores Deep Ties
Foreign Policy
by Michael KugelmanFebruary 25, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s two-day visit to Israel highlights the deepening strategic partnership between the two nations, which has evolved significantly during his nearly 12 years in power. The trip, which includes meetings with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, an address to parliament, and a visit to Yad Vashem, underscores the growing collaboration in areas like defense, trade, technology, water management, health, and cultural exchanges. Both countries are regional tech leaders, leveraging their clout through partnerships in artificial intelligence, agricultural technology, and other innovative fields. India has emerged as Israel’s largest arms customer, while Israel has become a critical supplier of military equipment to India, particularly amid shifting geopolitical dynamics like Russia’s involvement in Ukraine.
The strategic alignment between India and Israel is driven by shared regional security challenges and convergent interests. Both nations face threats from Islamist militancy and rely on robust international partnerships to address these issues effectively. The relationship has grown beyond its traditional defense ties, encompassing initiatives in health and science, as well as water management and cultural programs. This collaboration reflects a mutual desire to leverage their technological expertise for mutual benefit.
However, Modi’s decision to strengthen ties with Israel poses risks to India’s long-standing foreign policy principles, such as strategic autonomy and its balanced approach toward the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Critics argue that India’s pro-Israel stance could strain relations with Palestinian groups and complicate its efforts to position
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Originally published on Foreign Policy on 2/25/2026