NAACP threatens to sue Musk’s xAI over Mississippi gas turbines powering data center
The Hill
by Ryan ManciniFebruary 13, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
The NAACP has threatened legal action against Elon Musk’s AI company, xAI, over claims that gas turbines powering a data center in Mississippi are causing harmful pollution in neighboring communities. The civil rights organization argued that the emissions from the turbines are negatively impacting residents in both Mississippi and Tennessee, particularly in Memphis, where nearby communities have faced environmental harm. NAACP leaders emphasized that corporations should not prioritize profits over people, calling out xAI’s first operational data center for its role in creating pollution that affects vulnerable populations.
The issue centers on a data center in Lula, Mississippi, which relies on gas-powered turbines to meet its energy demands. Critics, including the NAACP and local advocates, have raised concerns about the environmental and health impacts of emissions from these turbines. Gas turbines are known to produce nitrogen oxides and other pollutants that can contribute to respiratory issues, particularly for communities already facing environmental challenges. While xAI has stated that it is working on improving sustainability efforts, critics argue that the current operations fall short of responsible corporate practices.
From a political perspective, this case highlights growing tensions between corporate expansion and community well-being, particularly in regions where marginalized groups are disproportionately affected by pollution. The NAACP’s threat to sue underscores the broader movement for environmental justice, which seeks to ensure that all communities—regardless of race or income—are protected from harmful industrial practices. As technology companies expand their operations, questions about energy use and its impact on surrounding areas will likely become more prominent in public discourse and policy debates.
This issue also reflects the increasing scrutiny placed on tech giants like xAI to adopt sustainable practices and address the environmental footprint of their operations. For Musk’s AI company, balancing innovation with responsibility will be critical not only for compliance but also for maintaining public trust. The NAACP’s legal threat adds pressure to the conversation, urging corporations to prioritize community health over business interests.
In a broader sense, this case highlights the intersection of politics, technology, and environmental justice—a topic that is becoming increasingly relevant as industries expand and communities fight to protect their well-being. For readers interested
Verticals
politicsnews
Originally published on The Hill on 2/13/2026