Opinion | Hong Kong’s success debunks the false binary of security vs freedom

South China Morning Post
by Zhang Muyang
February 15, 2026
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Opinion | Hong Kong’s success debunks the false binary of security vs freedom
Hong Kong’s recent trajectory challenges the notion that security and freedom are inherently at odds. The implementation of the national security law has sparked intense debate globally, but as a long-time observer notes, the city’s shift from prolonged social disruption to stability has yielded tangible economic and social benefits. Contrary to external criticism, the data tells a different story: Hong Kong is thriving under its new framework, with GDP growth exceeding 3% in recent years and a robust recovery in key sectors. The year leading up to the national security law was marked by widespread unrest, with frequent disruptions to daily life, including transportation paralysis and interruptions to business activity. For a city reliant on predictability and confidence, restoring order was not just a political goal but a critical step toward economic revival. The subsequent stability has allowed Hong Kong to rebound, with GDP surpassing HK$3 trillion in 2024 and showing consistent growth. Hong Kong’s reputation as a global financial hub remains intact, ranking first in economic freedom according to the Fraser Institute and third in the Global Financial Centres Index. Its competitiveness has also improved, placing it among the top three globally and solidifying its position as Asia’s leading talent hub. These rankings are closely monitored by multinational corporations making long-term investment decisions. The success of Hong Kong under the national security regime highlights the potential for stability to drive economic growth and global influence. This shift challenges the binary often presented in external debates, demonstrating that security and freedom can coexist—and even thrive—in a well-structured governance model. For readers interested in global economics, governance, and Asia’s role in the world, Hong Kong’s story offers valuable insights into how stability can underpin prosperity. The city’s ability to maintain
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Originally published on South China Morning Post on 2/15/2026