Populism Is Having a Moment in Australia

National Review

by John Gustavsson

February 22, 2026

AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary

Populism is gaining momentum in Australia, with the rise of the One Nation party signaling a shift in the political landscape. However, its ability to sustain this movement hinges on avoiding the mistakes that have plagued other populist parties globally. The article explores whether One Nation can navigate these challenges and maintain its influence without falling into the same traps as other far-right movements. The One Nation party, known for its conservative policies and opposition to multiculturalism, has seen a resurgence in recent years. Riding on anti-immigration sentiment and concerns over cultural identity, the party has managed to attract significant attention and support, particularly among voters disillusioned with mainstream politics. This shift reflects broader populist trends across the globe, where parties promise to challenge traditional political norms and represent the "common people" against establishment elites. Despite its growing popularity, One Nation faces a critical test: can it avoid the pitfalls that have led to the decline of other populist groups? Many such movements have struggled with internal divisions, accusations of authoritarianism, and an over-reliance on charismatic leaders. The article highlights the importance of unity and adaptability for One Nation to maintain its momentum and translate public support into long-term political success. The outcome of this challenge matters deeply for Australia's political future. If successful, One Nation could reshape national policies and further polarize the country's political landscape. Its ability to balance its populist rhetoric with practical governance will determine whether it becomes a lasting force or joins the list of short-lived political movements. For readers interested in politics, understanding this dynamic provides insight into the broader implications of populism not just in Australia but globally.

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Originally published on National Review on 2/22/2026