Quantum effect could power the next generation of battery-free devices

Phys.org
February 25, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
A groundbreaking discovery in quantum physics could pave the way for a new generation of devices that harvest energy without the need for batteries. Researchers have identified how minute imperfections and vibrations within a promising quantum material can be harnessed to control an unusual quantum effect, potentially leading to smaller, faster, and more efficient energy-harvesting technologies. This advancement not only pushes the boundaries of quantum science but also holds significant implications for real-world applications. The study focuses on leveraging defects—tiny irregularities in the atomic structure of a quantum material—to manipulate vibrations, or phonons, which influence electron spin dynamics. By carefully tuning these imperfections, scientists can induce and control a phenomenon known as the quantum spin Hall effect. This effect allows electrons to flow without dissipation, creating a pathway for extracting energy from ambient vibrations. Such devices could revolutionize industries by enabling perpetual power sources for wearable technology, IoT sensors, and other low-power applications. One of the most exciting aspects of this research is its potential to transform energy harvesting at a fundamental level. Unlike traditional methods that rely on bulky components or finite energy reserves, quantum-based systems promise compact, long-lasting solutions. The ability to control and optimize these quantum effects through engineered imperfections opens doors for designing devices that operate efficiently under real-world conditions. This development matters because it addresses a critical challenge in modern technology: the limitations of battery-powered devices. By eliminating the need for batteries, quantum-inspired energy harvesters could significantly reduce waste, improve device longevity, and enable
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Originally published on Phys.org on 2/25/2026