Russia’s Exiled Anti-War Movements Are Learning to Play the Long Game - The Moscow Times
Moscow Times
February 25, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
In the four years since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, anti-war movements led by exiled Russians have evolved from reactive efforts to save lives to long-term strategies aimed at societal transformation. Groups like New Tuva, an Indigenous Russian organization, have played a pivotal role in helping draft-eligible individuals escape the dangers of frontline service, even resorting to high-risk operations such as assisting deserters. These initiatives not only saved lives but also inspired other anti-war organizations to adopt similar tactics, proving the impact small civic groups can have during crises.
However, the journey has been fraught with challenges. Activists have faced emotional burnout, legal repression, and the constant threat of punitive measures from the Russian government, which labels such groups as “terrorist.” New Tuva, for instance, was forced underground after being designated a terrorist organization in 2024. This shift has pushed many anti-war movements to focus on international cooperation and building networks among exiles. Groups like Russi Contro la Guerra in Italy emerged from scattered Russian emigres seeking to organize against the war and support Ukraine, but their efforts have since expanded to include broader societal change.
The diaspora has become a key player in this movement. In countries like Italy, anti-war groups are not only reacting to the conflict but also fostering connections among Russians who oppose the Putin regime. These networks aim to create sustainable opposition by preserving anti-war communities and influencing societal attitudes over time. Similarly, organizations like the Free Yakutia Foundation have transitioned from regional activism to global outreach, recognizing the potential for collective impact.
This shift toward long-term goals underscores the evolving nature of Russia’s anti-war movements. While their immediate focus has waned, their ability to build international coalitions and sustain resistance offers hope for broader societal change. As the war enters its fifth year, these groups are redefining their mission to address not just the conflict in Ukraine but also the authoritarian system driving it. Their efforts highlight the resilience of dissent and the power of global solidarity in challenging oppressive regimes.
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Originally published on Moscow Times on 2/25/2026