The Deaths Doctors Never Thought They’d See in the U.S.
The Atlantic
February 24, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
The U.S. is facing a concerning resurgence of measles, with cases surpassing 1,000 as of early this week—a stark reminder of the disease's deadly potential after decades of near-elimination. The ongoing outbreak in South Carolina has led to widespread concern, with reports of severe complications like encephalitis hospitalizing several children and adults. While measles was once considered a rare cause of death in the U.S., the mathematics of its transmission—spreading to 90% of unvaccinated individuals and potentially infecting up to 18 others per case—makes it a persistent threat.
The article highlights how even low fatality rates can lead to inevitable deaths when cases rise. Although only 1-3 in every 1,000 measles patients die, the sheer number of infections creates a real-time risk of severe outcomes. In South Carolina alone, multiple cases of encephalitis have been reported, leading to permanent disabilities or even death. This outbreak serves as a wake-up call for public health officials and policymakers, emphasizing the need for robust vaccination efforts.
The political implications of measles resurgence are significant. Vaccination rates remain high in the U.S., with 90% of children receiving at least one MMR dose. However, gaps in coverage—particularly among adults who may not have received both doses or those with compromised immune systems—create vulnerabilities. The disease's ability to exploit these weaknesses underscores the importance of maintaining strong vaccine policies and addressing vaccine hesitancy, a growing concern in political debates over public health.
For readers interested in politics, measles' resurgence highlights the intersection of healthcare policy and individual choice. Vaccination rates are influenced by factors like misinformation campaigns, state laws on vaccine mandates, and access to healthcare. As the U.S. approaches the loss of its measles-elimination status, these issues take center stage in discussions about public health infrastructure and the role of government in protecting populations.
Ultimately, measles serves as a reminder that preventable diseases can reemerge when vigilance wanes. While vaccines remain the most effective tool against the disease, the current outbreak emphasizes the need for continued education, policy support, and community engagement
Verticals
politicsculture
Originally published on The Atlantic on 2/24/2026