The government is trying to rein in Medicare Advantage costs. Will it work?

MarketWatch
by Alicia H. Munnell
February 23, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has proposed a historically low average rate increase of 0.09% for Medicare Advantage plans in 2027. This move aims to rein in rising healthcare costs, which have been a significant concern for retirees relying on these plans. The decision follows a notable slowdown in the explosive growth of Medicare Advantage enrollment in 2026, signaling a shift toward cost control and sustainability. The proposed rate hike reflects CMS’s efforts to address concerns about the rapid expansion of Medicare Advantage plans, which had led to higher costs and, in some cases, limited provider networks. By capping insurer payments more tightly, CMS is attempting to ensure that these private insurance plans remain affordable for beneficiaries while reducing financial strain on taxpayers. However, critics argue that overly aggressive rate cuts could discourage insurers from participating in the program or lead to reduced benefits. For retirees, this matters because Medicare Advantage plans offer an alternative to traditional Medicare, often with more comprehensive coverage and lower out-of-pocket costs. While the slow growth in 2026 may signal a stabilization of the market, experts warn that overly restrictive policies could harm both insurers and beneficiaries. The balance CMS is trying to strike between affordability and sustainability will likely shape the future of Medicare Advantage plans, ensuring they remain a viable option for seniors while preserving the financial health of the program. This development underscores the ongoing challenge of keeping healthcare costs under control, particularly for retirees who rely heavily on government-backed programs like Medicare. As CMS continues to navigate this complex landscape, the success of its policies will depend on maintaining affordable, high-quality care without overburdening taxpayers or discouraging private sector participation.
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Originally published on MarketWatch on 2/23/2026