The killing of Mexico’s most powerful narco will please Donald Trump

The Economist
February 23, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Mexican authorities successfully captured Nemesio Rubén “El Mencho” Oseguera Cervantes, the leader of the powerful Jalisco New Generation Cartel (JNGC), during a shootout on February 22. Known as Mexico’s most wanted man, El Mencho was one of the country’s most influential drug lords and a key figure in its criminal landscape. His death is seen as a significant blow to organized crime but risks triggering widespread violence as rival cartels jockey for power. The operation, while successful, has raised concerns about the potential destabilization of Mexico’s already volatile security situation. El Mencho, a former policeman turned drug kingpin, was the head of one of Mexico’s largest and most violent gangs, responsible for much of the country’s drug trafficking and internal conflicts with other cartels. His capture comes after years of intensive efforts by Mexican authorities to target high-ranking cartel members, often at the behest of U.S. pressure, particularly under President Donald Trump’s administration, which prioritized combating drug cartels as part of its immigration and security policies. The killing of El Mencho could have significant implications for Mexico’s business environment. The drug war has long disrupted the country’s economy, with violence affecting key industries such as agriculture, transportation, and tourism. While his death might temporarily weaken the JNGC, it could also lead to increased instability, further straining Mexico’s already fragile economic growth. Additionally, the U.S.-Mexico relationship, particularly under Trump, has been heavily influenced by security concerns, making this a matter of mutual interest for both nations. This development highlights the complex interplay between organized crime, national security, and international relations. While it may satisfy some political and business interests in the short term, the long-term consequences for Mexico’s stability and economic growth remain uncertain.
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Originally published on The Economist on 2/23/2026