The truth behind wildlife tourism
Al Jazeera
February 20, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Wildlife tourism, a multi-billion-dollar industry, faces growing scrutiny over its ability to balance conservation efforts, respect land rights, and sustain profitability. In regions like Kenya and Tanzania, where millions visit annually to witness phenomena such as the Great Migration, concerns are rising about the impact of expanding tourism infrastructure on wildlife corridors and local communities. Conservationists and Maasai leaders have raised alarms about habitat disruption and encroachment on indigenous lands, questioning whether the benefits of tourism outweigh its costs.
The discussion delves into the complex interplay between migration patterns, ecosystem health, and human development. Experts emphasize that while tourism generates significant economic revenue, it must be carefully managed to avoid ecological damage and ensure fair treatment of local populations. The podcast explores these issues through interviews with a diverse group of experts: Joseph Moses Oleshangay, a lawyer and human rights activist advocating for Maasai land rights; Chloe Buiting, a veterinarian specializing in wildlife conservation; Gladys Kalema-Zikusoka, a veterinarian focused on community-based approaches to conservation; and Grant Hopcraft, a researcher from the University of Glasgow studying migration patterns.
The conversation highlights the importance of preserving wildlife corridors and supporting sustainable tourism practices that benefit both ecosystems and local communities. Conservationists argue that protecting these corridors is critical for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the survival of migratory species. At the same time, addressing land rights issues is essential to fostering trust and collaboration between indigenous groups and conservation efforts. The guests stress the need for a balanced approach that prioritizes long-term ecological health while respecting cultural and economic needs.
Ultimately, the debate underscores the challenge of reconciling tourism’s economic potential with its environmental and social impacts. As wildlife tourism continues to grow, it becomes increasingly vital to find solutions that uphold conservation goals without marginalizing local communities or degrading natural habitats. The podcast serves as a reminder that sustainable tourism is not just an ecological imperative but also a matter of justice and equity for those whose lives are intertwined with these landscapes.
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Originally published on Al Jazeera on 2/20/2026