There Is No Energy Transition, And This Is An Essay About It

Forbes Business
by Scott Montgomery, Contributor
February 14, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
"Energy transition" is a term thrown around frequently but lacks a universally accepted definition, leaving its meaning open to interpretation and debate. This article explores four key theories about what energy transition entails and how they shape our understanding of both the present and future. By dissecting these perspectives, the piece highlights the complexities and ambiguities surrounding the concept, particularly in the context of business and finance. One theory emphasizes technological innovation as the driving force behind energy transition, focusing on the shift from traditional fossil fuels to renewable energy sources like solar and wind. This perspective suggests that advancements in technology will lead to a natural evolution of the energy sector, making it more sustainable and efficient. However, another theory argues that market dynamics play a more significant role, with economic factors such as pricing, competition, and consumer demand shaping the direction of change. The article also delves into policy changes and economic shifts as potential catalysts for energy transition. For instance, government regulations, subsidies, or carbon pricing initiatives could accelerate the adoption of renewable energy sources. Meanwhile, the rise of new business models, such as decentralized energy systems or green finance, further complic
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Originally published on Forbes Business on 2/14/2026