Ukraine’s Strikes on Russian Energy Have Two Targets

Foreign Policy

by Keith Johnson

February 25, 2026

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Ukraine’s Strikes on Russian Energy Have Two Targets

Ukraine has escalated its conflict with Russia by targeting a key oil pipeline infrastructure deep within Russian territory, dealing a significant blow to both Moscow and its ally Hungary. The strike on the Kaleykino pipeline pumping station, which is part of the Druzhba oil pipeline, disrupted energy supplies to central Europe, particularly affecting Hungary and Slovakia. This move highlights Ukraine's strategic ability to hit two targets at once—undermining Russia's energy capabilities while also pressuring a European country that has been resistant to anti-Russia sanctions. The Druzhba pipeline is a lifeline for Hungary, which remains one of the few European Union countries still reliant on Russian oil. Earlier this year, Russia targeted sections of the pipeline within Ukraine, causing disruptions and fueling tensions with Budapest. Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who has maintained friendly relations with Moscow, blocked a crucial 90 billion euro EU loan for Ukraine, further straining Kyiv's financial stability. This decision came as Russia appeared to orchestrate an energy crisis in Hungary ahead of key elections, potentially aiming to destabilize the region. Ukraine's latest airstrike is part of a broader pattern of targeting Russian oil infrastructure, which has been ongoing for years. While Russia focuses on civilian electricity and heat supplies, Ukraine has targeted oil refineries critical to financing Russia's war efforts. This time, however, Kyiv appears to have strategically chosen a site that impacts both Moscow and one of its European allies, Hungary. The move underscores the complex geopolitical landscape of the conflict, where energy infrastructure becomes a tool for both economic warfare and diplomatic leverage. The situation highlights the growing tensions within Europe over Russia's influence. Hungary's resistance to EU sanctions has made it a focal point in the region,

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Originally published on Foreign Policy on 2/25/2026