US government ‘shutdown’ again: Why these crises keep happening and what they really mean?
Times of India
by TRISHA MAHAJANFebruary 23, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
The US government shutdown has become a recurring feature of American politics, often leaving many wondering why these crises keep happening. Unlike what the name suggests, shutdowns are not caused by the government "running out of money" but rather by Congress failing to pass appropriations bills before funding authority expires. This political deadlock typically stems from disagreements over policy priorities, with each shutdown varying in scope and impact. While some involve partial closures of federal agencies, others can lead to widespread disruptions, as seen during the longest shutdown in US history in 2018-2019.
The process behind a shutdown is rooted in the Antideficiency Act, which prohibits federal agencies from spending funds without proper appropriations. When funding gaps occur, non-essential operations are halted, but essential functions like national security and mandatory programs such as Social Security and Medicare continue. This means that while agencies like the Department of Homeland Security or Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) may be impacted, critical services remain operational. The complexity lies in the fact that each shutdown is unique, with varying causes and consequences depending on political negotiations and legislative priorities.
The recurring nature of these crises highlights the broader challenges of US governance and political polarization. Shutdowns often occur during periods of divided government or intense partisanship, as seen during Donald Trump's presidency, which saw multiple significant funding standoffs. These events not only disrupt federal operations but also raise questions about the reliability and efficiency of the US government on the global stage. For readers interested in international affairs, understanding these dynamics is crucial, as they reflect deeper issues of political gridlock and its impact on national governance.
In essence, while shutdowns may feel like a repeat of past crises, each serves as a reminder of the fragility of the legislative process and the potential for prolonged political standoffs to disrupt public services. For those following US politics or global news, these events underscore the importance of Congress's ability to pass timely appropriations and avoid recurring funding crises that affect not only federal employees but also the citizens and communities they serve.
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Originally published on Times of India on 2/23/2026