What are romance scams and how can you avoid them?

Mashable
February 19, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Romance scams are a growing issue where scammers create fake identities on dating or social media platforms to form emotional connections with victims. These schemes often involve financial exploitation, as scammers request money under false pretenses like medical emergencies or travel expenses. According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), romance scams cost victims $547 million in 2021, a significant increase from previous years. The scams target individuals across all demographics, exploiting emotional vulnerabilities and preying on those seeking love or companionship. Scammers often pretend to be members of the military, oil rig workers, or other relatable professions to build trust. They manipulate victims by meeting their emotional needs, offering affection and compliments while avoiding video calls or in-person meetings. This strategy allows them to drain financial resources until victims realize the fraud. Many scammers eventually disappear once they've exhausted their targets. The rise of online dating platforms has made romance scams more prevalent, as these sites provide easy access to potential victims. The emotional manipulation involved makes it difficult for victims to recognize the scam until significant financial harm has occurred. Experts emphasize that even rational individuals can fall victim due to the strong emotional bonds formed with scammers. To avoid falling into a romance scam, individuals should remain cautious when meeting people online and verify identities through independent means. Avoid sharing personal information or engaging in financial transactions early in a relationship. Platforms like Match Group have also taken steps to combat these scams, but user vigilance remains crucial. Understanding the tactics behind romance scams is essential for anyone using dating apps or social media. By staying informed and cautious, individuals can protect themselves from emotional and financial harm, making online interactions safer and more secure.
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Originally published on Mashable on 2/19/2026