What to know about Iran's Revolutionary Guard, a powerful force within the country's theocracy - AP News
AP News
March 2, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Iran's Revolutionary Guard (IRGC), also known as the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps, is a paramilitary force deeply integrated into Iran's political, economic, and social systems. Established in 1979 after the Iranian Revolution, the IRGC operates under the guidance of the Supreme Leader and wields significant power beyond its military role, including influence over domestic politics, economy, and culture. The group is divided into several branches, including the Quds Force, which handles foreign operations, and the Basij, a paramilitary volunteer force. The IRGC plays a central role in Iran's nuclear program and has been involved in conflicts with U.S.-backed forces in the Middle East, such as Iraq and Syria.
The Revolutionary Guard’s influence extends to Iran's economy through its control of businesses, from construction to technology, which provides funding for its operations and strengthens its political clout. The group also plays a key role in shaping Iran's foreign policy, particularly in regions like the Persian Gulf and the Levant, where it supports groups such as Hezbollah in Lebanon. Despite international sanctions targeting Iran’s nuclear program and its ballistic missile development, the IRGC has maintained its influence due to its economic and political ties.
Understanding the Revolutionary Guard is crucial for grasping Iran's internal dynamics and its role in regional and global affairs. The group’s actions have contributed to instability in the Middle East, including tensions with the United States and its allies. Its dual role as a military force and an economic powerhouse underscores its significance in maintaining Iran's theocratic system. For readers interested in global politics, the IRGC represents a key factor in analyzing Iran's policies and its impact on international relations.
The Revolutionary Guard’s influence is not limited
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Originally published on AP News on 3/2/2026