What's 'scromiting'? Here's what to know about the cannabis-related condition

Medical Xpress
February 19, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Marijuana use can sometimes lead to a severe and distressing condition known as cannabis hyperemesis syndrome (CHS), often referred to by sufferers as "scromiting." This term combines "screaming" due to intense pain and "vomiting," describing an uncontrollable episode of nausea and vomiting triggered by frequent or long-term cannabis use. While many perceive marijuana as safe, CHS highlights the potential risks associated with prolonged use. CHS is a rare but serious condition that primarily affects individuals who smoke cannabis frequently over extended periods. It is characterized by intense bouts of nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, which can be debilitating. The exact cause remains unclear, but it appears to involve cannabinoid receptors in the brain and digestive system. Some studies suggest that heavy use disrupts the body's natural regulation of nausea and vomiting. Symptoms of CHS often begin with severe nausea followed by intense vomiting episodes, sometimes lasting for hours or even days. Affected individuals may also experience abdominal cramps, dehydration, and weight loss due to the inability to keep food down. In some cases, hospitalization is required to manage symptoms and prevent complications like electrolyte imbalances. Research into CHS is ongoing, with theories linking it to overstimulation of the cannabinoid receptors or changes in the body’s endocannabinoid system caused by frequent cannabis use. While not everyone who uses marijuana will develop CHS, certain factors increase risk, including heavy use, younger age, and a history of gastrointestinal issues. Understanding CHS is crucial for anyone considering long-term cannabis use. It underscores the importance of moderation and awareness of potential side effects. For
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Originally published on Medical Xpress on 2/19/2026