Where Ukraine and Russia stand as war enters fifth year
South China Morning Post
by Agence France-PresseFebruary 24, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine marks its fourth year, with significant consequences for both nations and global stability. Since Russia's full-scale invasion on February 24, 2022, the war has become the deadliest in Europe since World War II, resulting in widespread destruction across Ukraine, particularly in eastern and southern regions like Bakhmut, Toretsk, and Vovchansk. Cities have been reduced to rubble, infrastructure severely damaged, and hundreds of thousands of civilians displaced or killed.
The conflict's escalation has led to increased tensions globally, with international bodies like the World Health Organization highlighting the dire humanitarian crisis in Ukraine. The war has expanded beyond its initial scope, affecting regions such as Donetsk and Luhansk, where intense fighting continues despite ongoing peace talks. Both countries have faced severe economic impacts, with sanctions imposed on Russia by Western nations and Ukraine's economy struggling under the weight of conflict.
The war has also reshaped global politics, with NATO reinforcing its eastern flank and Europe grappling with energy security concerns as Russia reduces gas supplies to Europe in response to sanctions. Domestically, both countries have experienced political shifts—Ukraine seeing a surge in nationalism and Russia facing internal dissent while asserting control over occupied territories.
For readers interested in global affairs, the conflict underscores the fragility of international relations and the potential for escalation in regions pivotal to global trade and security. The war's impact extends beyond immediate casualties and destruction, influencing energy markets,粮食安全, and diplomatic relations worldwide. As efforts to resolve the conflict continue, the situation remains precarious, with civilians bearing the brunt of prolonged hostilities.
The human cost of the war is staggering, with millions displaced and thousands killed or injured. International organizations and aid groups struggle to deliver assistance amid ongoing violence
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Originally published on South China Morning Post on 2/24/2026