Who speaks for the Muslim world?
The Economist
February 26, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkey’s president, has emerged as a leading voice representing the Muslim world, particularly in matters of unity and solidarity among Muslims globally. His recent speech before Ramadan highlighted his vision for the umma— the global Muslim community — emphasizing the importance of overcoming divisions and clinging to faith and brotherhood. Erdogan’s address not only resonated with the 80 provincial governors present but also seemed directed at the broader Muslim population, underscoring his ambition to lead on a global scale.
The significance of Erdogan’s leadership lies in his ability to position Turkey as a key player in both regional and international affairs. As tensions rise between secular and religious factions within the Muslim world, Erdogan has consistently championed an inclusive vision that bridges divides. His rhetoric often centers on unity, emphasizing the need for Muslims to work together to achieve common goals, whether political, economic, or social.
From a business perspective, this matters because the Muslim world’s collective voice has significant economic implications. Countries and businesses seeking to engage with Muslim-majority markets must consider how leadership figures like Erdogan shape perceptions and policies. Turkey’s influence under Erdogan extends beyond its borders, impacting trade relations, investment opportunities, and diplomatic ties. As he continues to assert himself as a prominent figure in the Muslim world, his actions will likely have far-reaching consequences for global business and economic strategies.
In a world where unity among Muslims is often overshadowed by divisions, Erdogan’s leadership offers a counter narrative of hope and collective strength. His ability to rally support both domestically and internationally positions him as a key influencer in shaping the future of the Muslim umma — and by extension, the economic and political landscape of regions and markets that rely on this influential community.
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Originally published on The Economist on 2/26/2026