WHO validates elimination of trachoma as a public health problem in Libya
WHO
February 18, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially validated Libya’s elimination of trachoma as a public health problem, marking a significant milestone in global health. This achievement makes Libya the 28th country worldwide—and the first in North Africa—to achieve this status, demonstrating remarkable progress despite challenges like political instability and limited resources. The success underscores the importance of sustained efforts to combat neglected tropical diseases and highlights how coordinated action can lead to measurable results.
Trachoma, a bacterial eye infection that can cause blindness if left untreated, has long been a public health issue in Libya. Early efforts by the Ministry of Health in the 1970s and 1980s focused on controlling infectious eye diseases, and subsequent health system strengthening further reduced transmission. By the late 20th century, active trachoma prevalence had significantly declined, particularly in southern regions where it had been most prevalent.
In recent years, Libya’s Ministry of Health prioritized trachoma elimination as part of its National Prevention of Blindness Programme with support from WHO and other partners like Sightsavers and the International Trachoma Initiative. Key strategies included conducting nationwide surveys to monitor disease prevalence, expanding access to surgical care for trichiasis (a late-stage complication of trachoma), and building capacity among eye health workers. These efforts culminated in a 2025 survey that confirmed trichiasis rates had fallen below WHO elimination thresholds.
Libya’s achievement is particularly notable given the country’s challenges, including years of political instability, population displacement, and strained health services. Despite these pressures, Libya demonstrated that even in complex environments, progress against neglected tropical diseases is possible through strong leadership, partnerships, and evidence-based programming. The success serves as a testament to the dedication of Libyan health workers and international collaborators.
This milestone not only protects future generations from preventable blindness but also sends a powerful message: even in the face of adversity, countries can achieve significant public health victories. Libya’s journey offers valuable lessons for other nations grappling with similar challenges, emphasizing the importance of perseverance, innovation, and collaboration in overcoming neglected diseases.
Verticals
healthglobal
Originally published on WHO on 2/18/2026