Why Chinese universities are ditching language degrees for regional studies
South China Morning Post
by Fan ChenFebruary 23, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Chinese universities are increasingly moving away from traditional language degrees and转向region-specific studies, reflecting a broader national strategy to develop a uniquely Chinese framework for understanding global dynamics. Since 2011, over 450 regional studies centers have been established across more than 180 institutions nationwide, with at least 20,000 faculty members dedicated to this field. This shift underscores China's growing focus on interdisciplinary approaches that examine the politics, economics, culture, and other dimensions of countries and regions worldwide.
The rise of regional studies in Chinese academia is part of a deliberate effort to create an alternative to Western paradigms for understanding global affairs. By focusing on specific regions or countries, universities aim to provide a more nuanced and context-specific approach to international relations and global studies. This aligns with China's broader goal of strengthening its influence and communication strategies on the world stage.
The shift away from language degrees reflects broader restructuring in higher education, with institutions prioritizing interdisciplinary programs that emphasize practical applications and strategic relevance. The Chinese government has also emphasized the importance of regional and country studies in its latest five-year plan, signaling their role in enhancing international communication and diplomacy.
This trend matters because it highlights China's ambition to shape global knowledge production and influence how the world is understood within an increasingly multipolar international order. By fostering expertise in region-specific studies, Chinese universities aim to培养 a new generation of scholars and policymakers who can navigate complex global dynamics with a uniquely Chinese perspective.
As regional studies continue to grow in popularity, they areexpected to play a crucial role in shaping China's engagement with the rest of the world. This shift not only reflects China's rising confidence but also its desire to contribute alternative frameworks for understanding global challenges and opportunities.
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Originally published on South China Morning Post on 2/23/2026