Why Indonesia’s lead role in Gaza peacekeeping force carries high political risk
South China Morning Post
by Resty Woro YuniarFebruary 24, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Indonesia's decision to assume a deputy commander role in the US-led International Stabilisation Force (ISF) for Gaza marks a significant shift in its foreign policy. By taking on this high-profile position, Indonesia positions itself as a key player in the peacekeeping mission, despite its stated commitment to non-combat operations. However, this move carries substantial political risks, as the ISF's broader goals, including disarmament of groups like Hamas, could create tensions with Indonesia's stance on neutrality and its focus on humanitarian efforts.
The country plans to deploy up to 8,000 troops to Gaza, with an advanced team set to arrive within one or two months to assess conditions. This deployment will place Indonesia among the first five contributors to the ISF, alongside Morocco, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, and Albania. Indonesia's involvement is expected to be substantial, with troop numbers potentially increasing as needed. The mission aims to stabilize Gaza by supporting humanitarian efforts and facilitating security for civilians.
Indonesia's decision reflects its growing international role under President Joko Widodo, who has prioritized multilateral engagement. However, the move could strain relations with key partners, such as Iran and Turkey, which support Hamas. Additionally, Indonesia faces internal challenges, including managing expectations of its military readiness for a complex mission in a volatile region.
This development matters globally because it highlights Indonesia's rising influence in international peacekeeping and its strategic balancing act between regional stability and domestic priorities. The success or failure of its involvement could set a precedent for other nations considering similar roles in high-risk zones. As the ISF progresses, Indonesia's
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Originally published on South China Morning Post on 2/24/2026