Will Ethiopia be part of Israel’s ‘hexagon’ alliance rivalling its enemies?
Al Jazeera
February 25, 2026
AI-Generated Deep Dive Summary
Israeli President Isaac Herzog’s visit to Ethiopia marks a significant step in Israel’s efforts to build a network of allied nations, including Ethiopia, to counter “radical” adversaries like Iran. Days after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu proposed forming a “hexagon of alliances,” which would include Israel, India, Greece, and Cyprus, Herzog’s trip underscores the growing strategic importance of Ethiopia in this emerging security framework. The visit comes on the heels of high-level delegations from Turkey and Saudi Arabia, signaling a regional competition for influence.
Ethiopia’s ties with Israel are rooted in historical connections, including the Beta Israel community—Ethiopian Jews who migrated to Israel under the Law of Return. Despite challenges faced by Ethiopian Jews in Israel, such as discrimination, the两国之间的关系保持稳定。 Netanyahu’s 2016 visit was a milestone, as Ethiopia became one of the first African countries to support Israel’s bid for observer status at the African Union (AU), though this effort faced opposition from other AU member states.
Herzog’s visit highlights Israel’s charm offensive in Africa, which began during the Gaza genocide and has deepened despite criticism. Observers view the trip as part of a broader battle for influence in Ethiopia, a strategically located nation that has also received visits from Turkish and Saudi leaders. While Netanyahu envisions a formal security pact to rival regional adversaries, analysts question Israel’s ability to secure such an alliance.
This development matters globally because it reflects shifting geopolitical dynamics in the Middle East and Africa. As Israel seeks to expand its influence, Ethiopia’s role as a potential ally could reshape regional stability and relations with key powers like Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and the AU. The outcome of these diplomatic efforts will likely impact security, economic partnerships, and the broader struggle for influence in the Horn of Africa.
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Originally published on Al Jazeera on 2/25/2026