Will the Iran crisis feature in foreign policy talks at China’s ‘two sessions’?

South China Morning Post
by Dewey Sim
March 3, 2026
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Will the Iran crisis feature in foreign policy talks at China’s ‘two sessions’?
China’s annual "two sessions," which bring together top legislators and political advisors, are set to kick off this week. While Iran is not expected to dominate the agenda, it is likely to play a role in broader discussions about China's foreign policy and strategic interests in the Middle East. Observers suggest that the ongoing turmoil in the region could prompt Beijing to reassess its approach to the Middle East, including how it can better protect its expanding overseas investments and influence. The "two sessions" are a key moment for China to evaluate its外交strategies, especially amid shifting global dynamics. With Iran's nuclear program and regional tensions as focal points, experts believe these issues could spark a wider review of China’s Middle East strategy. This includes rethinking how China navigates complex relationships in the region while safeguarding its economic interests, such as investments in energy projects and infrastructure development. China has been increasingly active in the Middle East, driven by its Belt and Road Initiative and growing trade ties. However, the instability in Iran and other parts of the region raises questions about how China can maintain its influence without being drawn into conflicts. Analysts note that Beijing may seek to balance its partnerships with regional powers while avoiding direct entanglements in sensitive disputes. The discussions at the "two sessions" could also highlight China's efforts to diversify its energy sources and secure alternative routes for trade and resources. This is particularly relevant as global energy markets remain volatile, and China looks to mitigate risks associated with geopolitical instability. By reassessing its Middle East strategy, Beijing aims to ensure its expanding interests are safeguarded in a unpredictable region. For readers interested in global affairs, these discussions underscore the interconnectedness of international relations and how shifts in one region can ripple across the globe. As China navigates its role as a major world power, its approach to the Middle East will continue to shape its foreign policy and influence on the world stage.
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Originally published on South China Morning Post on 3/3/2026